Strongly oscillating boundaries

Date/heure
28 mars 2014
14:00 - 15:00

Oratrice ou orateur
Antonio Gaudiello

Catégorie d'évènement
Séminaire EDP, Analyse et Applications (Metz)


Résumé

In this talk, starting from the paper of R. Brizzi et J.P. Chalot on problems in domains with strongly oscillating boundaries, I shall recall the contribution with D. Blanchard on this subject and I shall present recent results obtained with O. Guibé.

A domain with strongly oscillating boundary is a domain whose boundary
presents numerous asperities. The asperities have fixed height, a size
depending on a small parameter $varepsilon$ and $varepsilon$-periodic
structure.

Boundary-value problems in such a domain arise in many fields of biology,
physics and engineering sciences. It is often impossible to approach these
problems directly with numerical methods, because the rough boundary
requires a large number of mesh points in its neighborhood. Thus, the
computational cost associated to such a problem grows rapidly when
$varepsilon$ gets smaller. Moreover, it can occur that the required
discretization step becomes too small for the machine precision. Then, the
goal is to replace the problem, when the periodicity $varepsilon$ gets
smaller, with a model in a « more regular » domain $Omega$ which can be
numerically solved.