Gowers uniformity of thin subsets of primes

Date/heure
3 mars 2022
14:30 - 15:30

Lieu
Salle de séminaire de Théorie des Nombres virtuelle

Oratrice ou orateur
Fernando Xuancheng Shao (University of Kentucky)

Catégorie d'évènement
Séminaire de Théorie des Nombres de Nancy-Metz


Résumé

A celebrated theorem of Green-Tao asserts that the set of primes contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. In fact, they count asymptotically the number of k-term arithmetic progressions in primes up to a threshold. Their work involves discorrelation estimates between primes and nilsequences, which imply that the set of primes is Gowers uniform. In this talk I will discuss results of this type for primes restricted to short intervals and in arithmetic progressions. For example, we prove that the set of primes in (X, X+H]  with H > X^{5/8+\varepsilon} is Gowers uniform; we also prove that, for almost all q < X^{1/4-\varepsilon}, the set of primes up to X in a coprime residue class a\pmod{q} is Gowers uniform. This is based on joint works with K. Matomäki, J. Teräväinen, T. Tao.