Séminaires

We investigate the energy decay of hyperbolic system of wave-wave with generalized acoustic boundary conditions in N-dimensional space, with the equations being coupled through boundary connection. First, by spectrum approach combining with a general criteria of Arendt-Batty, we prove that our model is strongly stable. Then, after proving that this system lacks the exponential stability, we establish different type of polynomial energy decay rates provided that the coefficients of the acoustic boundary conditions satisfy some assumptions. Further, we present some appropriate examples and show that our assumptions have been set correctly. Finally, we prove that the obtained energy decay rate is optimal in particular case.

Abstract

Dans ce groupe de travail, je vais donner un aperçu général des différents résultats d’existence globale en temps d’une classe de systèmes de réaction-diffusion qui proviennent de la modélisation de l’écologie (Systèmes de Lotka-Volterra), , la chimie (réactions chimiques réversibles) et de nombreux autres domaines scientifiques.

This is a joint work with Dan Tiba (Institute of Mathematics, Romanian Academy, dan.tiba@imar.ro).
We study the penalized steady Navier-Stokes with Neumann boundary conditions system in a holdall domain, its approximation properties (with error estimates) and the uniqueness of the solution that is obtained in a non standard manner. Numerical tests are presented.

As part of control theory, stabilization consists in finding a way to make stable a trajectory of a system on which one has some means of action. In this talk, we will discuss recent advances in stabilization of PDEs, starting with one of the most natural approaches for nonlinear systems, quadratic Lyapunov functions, to more complex approaches such as Fredholm backstepping. Backstepping consists in finding a control operator such that the PDE system can be invertibly mapped to a simpler PDE system for which stability is known. Surprisingly powerful, this approach offers the possibility to deal with very general classes of systems. We will review the origin of the method and present new results that resolve a question opened in 2017 and illustrate it on the rapid stabilization of the linearized water-wave equations. Finally, if time allows we will talk about a completely different subject: teaching mathematics to an AI and we will consider two questions, can we train an AI to predict the solution of a mathematical problem? can we train an AI to prove a statement?

Dans ce groupe de travail, je vais donner un aperçu général des différents résultats d’existence globale en temps d’une classe de systèmes de réaction-diffusion qui proviennent de la modélisation de l’écologie (Systèmes de Lotka-Volterra), , la chimie (réactions chimiques réversibles) et de nombreux autres domaines scientifiques.